


1. Talk about bullying.
Parents should talk to their child about bullying. Discuss cyberbullying and what information should (and should NOT) be shared online. Give children guidelines on what they should do if they are harassed online. Role-playing also may be helpful, especially if a child has difficulty reading social cues. Also discuss how teasing can escalate to bullying. Some teasing is funny, but some teasing is intentionally mean. Make sure kids know that they can — and should — tell an adult if they feel that they are being bullied or harassed in any way.
2. Lend an ear.
Make sure kids know that they can approach you if they are worried about something — at school, or elsewhere. Be a kind ear. Listen, and make sure kids know that you are there for them. Initiate conversations at the dinner table or privately to touch base about the day.
3. Watch for changes.
Pre-teens and teens get moody. Hormones, changing lives, and a need for independence can make kids pull away or seem agitated. We were all there at one time too. Just keep an eye out for abrupt changes. Sudden depression, sleeping too much, and changes in eating habits may signal that something is amiss.
4. Be an advocate.
If your child has been bullied, you need to address the situation. Contact the principal to set up a meeting. If the administration doesn’t offer a reasonable solution or fully address the problem, go up the chain of command. If the bullying was physical — or if inappropriate photos were involved — the authorities might need to step in.
5. Give them solace.
Bullying victims may need to talk to someone besides their parents. Sometimes a licensed counselor or therapist is the best resource. Some counselors in schools even use therapy dogs to help bullying victims heal. Pets — both big and small — also can be a source of cuddly comfort for a child. Pets are listeners, and they ask for nothing in return.
